Ngokwezibalo, malunga ne-70% yoomatshini beplastiki baseTshayina ngumatshini wokubumba inaliti. Ngokwembono yamazwe amakhulu avelisa i-United States, iJapan, iJamani, i-Italiya, neKhanada, imveliso yomatshini wokubumba inaliti iyanda unyaka nonyaka, ibalelwa elona candelo likhulu loomatshini beplastiki.
Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwemarike yokubumba inaliti yaseTshayina, isicelo setekhnoloji yemveliso esisiseko esinxulumeneyo kunye nophando nophuhliso luya kuba yeyona nto kugxilwe kuyo ingqalelo kushishino. Ukuqonda iintsingiselo ze-R&D, izixhobo zokusebenza, usetyenziso lwetekhnoloji kunye neendlela zobugcisa obuphambili bokubumba inaliti ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe kubalulekile kwiinkampani ukuba ziphucule ukucaciswa kwemveliso kunye nokuphucula ukukhuphisana kwemarike.
Kushishino lokubumba inaliti, ngo-2006, umlinganiselo wokungunda inaliti iye yanda ngakumbi, inqanaba lokungunda kweembaleki ezishushu kunye nokubumba okuncediswa yirhasi kwaphucuka ngakumbi, kwaye iinaliti zokubumba zaphuhliswa ngokukhawuleza ngokobuninzi kunye nomgangatho. Eyona seti inkulu yokungunda inaliti eTshayina idlule iitoni ezingama-50. Ukuchaneka kwezona zibumba zenaliti ezichanekileyo zifikelele kwi-2 microns. Ngexesha elifanayo ukuba iteknoloji yeCAD / CAM ithandwa, iteknoloji ye-CAE iya isetyenziswa ngokubanzi.
Kwimveliso yangoku, uxinzelelo lwenaliti phantse kubo bonke oomatshini besitofu lusekwe kuxinzelelo olwenziwa yi-plunger okanye umphezulu wesikrufu kwiplastiki. Uxinzelelo lwe-injection kwinkqubo yokubumba i-injection kukunqoba ukunyanzeliswa kokunyakaza kweplastiki ukusuka kwi-barrel ukuya kwi-cavity, isantya sokuzalisa ukunyibilika kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwe-melted.
Ukonga amandla kumatshini wokubumba wokutofa, ukonga iindleko ngundoqo
Umatshini wokubumba inaliti lolona didi lukhulu lomatshini weplastiki oveliswe kwaye wasetyenziswa eTshayina, kwaye ukwangumncedisi wokuthunyelwa ngaphandle koomatshini beplastiki baseTshayina. Ekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-1950, umatshini wokuqala wokubumba waveliswa eTshayina. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yomgangatho ophantsi wobugcisa bezixhobo ngelo xesha, kwakunokwenzeka ukusebenzisa iiplastiki ezisetyenziselwa iinjongo eziqhelekileyo ukuvelisa iimfuno zemihla ngemihla ezifana neebhokisi zeplastiki, iidramu zeplastiki kunye neengqayi zeplastiki. Itekhnoloji yokubumba isitofu iphuhliswe ngokukhawuleza e-China, kwaye itekhnoloji entsha kunye nezixhobo ezitsha zivela enye emva kwenye. Ikhompyuter i-automation ephezulu. I-automation, i-multi-function yomatshini omnye, izixhobo ezincedisayo ezahlukeneyo, ukudibanisa ngokukhawuleza, kunye nofakelo olulula kunye nokugcinwa kuya kuba ngumkhwa.
Ukuba unciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla koomatshini bokubumba inaliti, awukwazi ukunciphisa kuphela iindleko zeenkampani zomatshini wokubumba, kodwa uphinde ube negalelo kukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo lwasekhaya. Umzi-mveliso ukholelwa ukuba ukonga umbane kunye neemveliso zoomatshini bokubumba benaliti ekhuselekileyo zinendima ebalulekileyo kunye nefuthe elihle ekukhuthazeni inguqu kunye nokuphuculwa koshishino loomatshini beplastiki baseTshayina kunye nokwakha isakhiwo esitsha semizi-mveliso.
Oomatshini beplastiki bemveli nabo banamathuba athile ngokwemiqathango yokonga amandla, kuba uyilo lwangaphambili luhlala lujolise kuphela kumthamo wemveliso yomatshini omnye. Kuyilo loomatshini bokugcina amandla eplastiki, isantya sokuvelisa ayisosona salathisi sibalulekileyo, esona salathisi sibalulekileyo kukusetyenziswa kwamandla okwenziwa kweemveliso zobunzima beyunithi. Ke ngoko, ubume bomatshini, imo yokulawula, kunye neemeko zenkqubo yokusebenza kwesixhobo kufuneka ziphuculwe ngokusekwe kubuncinci bokusetyenziswa kwamandla.
Okwangoku, ukonga amandla kumatshini wokubumba inaliti e-Dongguan kuneendlela ezimbini ezivuthiweyo ze-inverter kunye ne-servo motor, kwaye iimotor ze-servo zamkelwa ngokubanzi ngakumbi. Umatshini wokubumba wokubumba we-Servo ogcina umbane uxhotyiswe ngenkqubo yokulawula amandla esantya esiphezulu se-servo. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokubumba umatshini wokubumba umatshini, ukukhutshwa kwamaza okwahlukeneyo kuyenziwa ukuqukuqela koxinzelelo olwahlukileyo, kwaye ulawulo oluchanekileyo oluvaliweyo lokuhamba koxinzelelo luqondwa ukuqonda i-servo motor yokubumba inaliti. Isantya esiphezulu sokuphendula kunye nokuhambelana okufanelekileyo kunye nokulungelelaniswa okuzenzekelayo kweemfuno zokulondoloza amandla.
Umatshini wokubumba isitofu jikelele usebenzisa impompo esisigxina ukubonelela ngeoyile. Izenzo ezahlukeneyo zenkqubo yokubumba inaliti zineemfuno ezahlukeneyo zesantya kunye noxinzelelo. Isebenzisa i-valve ye-proportional ye-injection yomshini wokubumba ukulungelelanisa ioli engaphezulu ngomgca wokubuyela. Ukubuyela kwitanki yepetroli, isantya sokujikeleza kwemoto sihlala sihlala sihleli kuyo yonke inkqubo, ngoko ke isixa se-oyile silungisiwe, kwaye ekubeni isenzo sokubulawa siphakathi, akunakwenzeka ukuba sibe ngumthwalo ogcweleyo, ngoko ke unikezelo lweoyile yobungakanani. inkulu kakhulu. Indawo echithwayo iqikelelwa ukuba ubuncinane i-35-50%.
I-Servo motor ijolise kule ndawo yenkunkuma, ukufunyanwa kwexesha lokwenyani loxinzelelo olulinganayo kunye nomqondiso wokuhamba ngokulinganayo ukusuka kwinkqubo yokulawula amanani omatshini wokubumba, ukulungelelaniswa kwangexesha kwesantya semoto (okt ukulawulwa kokuhamba) okufunekayo kwimeko nganye yokusebenza, ukuze ukuhamba kokumpompa kunye noxinzelelo, ngokwaneleyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zenkqubo, kwaye kwimeko engasebenziyo, vumela i-motor iyeke ukusebenza, ukuze indawo yokugcina amandla inyuke ngakumbi, ngoko ke i-servo-energy-saving transformation yenaliti. umatshini wokubumba unokuzisa isiphumo esihle sokugcina amandla.
Ezinye iingcebiso kwiinkampani zoomatshini bokubumba
Okokuqala, kufuneka siseke isicwangciso sophuhliso esijolise kumazwe angaphandle, sandise ngamandla ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle, kwaye senze iimeko zokuba iimveliso zethu zingene kurhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe. Ngokukodwa, iimveliso eziphezulu kufuneka zomeleze iinzame zokuthumela ngaphandle kwaye zandise isabelo semarike. Khuthaza amashishini amaninzi ukuba aye kumaziko ophando lwe-peripherals, amashishini, ngakumbi i-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia, uMbindi Mpuma, i-Afrika, iRashiya kunye neMpuma Yurophu inamandla amakhulu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-19-2022